• Access code may have been revealed or used
• Page corners show signs of bending, bumping, or creasing
• Spine has a hole that has been covered with tape
• Highlighting and marking throughout the book
• Light creasing on the outer top of pages, affecting approximately the first third to half of the book
This used textbook shows signs of wear and previous use. Despite these imperfections, it remains a functional copy for study purposes. The condition issues do not significantly impact the book's readability or educational value.
